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初中教材中的八個IT句型

時間:2021-10-30 10:51:37 英語語法 我要投稿

初中教材中的八個IT句型

在初中英語教材中,出現(xiàn)了許多由it引導的固定句式,現(xiàn)歸納如下:

  一、It's time for sb. to do sth. / It's time for sth.意為"是(某人)該干……的時間了"、"到……的時候了"。例如: 

  1. It's time for supper /to have supper.該吃晚飯了。

  2. It's time for me to study.我該學習了。

  二、It takes(sb.)some time to do sth.意為"(某人)花……時間做某事"。例如:

  1. It takes twenty minutes to go to school by bike. 騎自行車上學要花二十分鐘的時間。

  2. It took me a week to finish reading the book. 我花了一周時間讀完這本書。

  三、It is one's turn to do sth.意為"輪到某人做某事了"。例如:

  It's your turn to be on duty tomorrow. 明天輪到你值日了。

  四、It is / has been +時間段+since +一般過去時,意為"自從……以來已過了……(時間)。" 例如:

  1. It is / has been four days since I caught a cold. 我感冒已四天了。

  2. It is / has been two weeks since we met last. 自從我們上次見面以來已過了兩周。

  五、It seems /seemed +that從句,意為"看起來好像……"。例如:

  It seemed that our team was going to win. 我們隊看起來好像要贏了。

  六、It's+表語+to do sth.。例如:

  It's a good idea to go out for a walk. 出去散步是個好主意。

  七、It's +adj.+that從句。例如:

  It's true that I may fall behind the other students.我真可能落在別的學生后面。

  八、 It's+adj.+of(for)sb.+to do sth.。對于這個句型究竟用of還是用for,主要取決于前面的形容詞。如果形容詞是描述不定式行為者的性格、品質等的,如 kind,good,nice,clever等用of;如果形容詞僅僅是描述行為的則用for,這類形容詞常見的有difficult,easy,hard, important,dangerous等。例如:

  1. It is nice of you to come to see me.你能來看我真好。

  2. It is dangerous for children to play with fire.對小孩兒來說玩火是危險的。