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仁愛英語七下unit7知識點(diǎn)
在平凡的學(xué)習(xí)生活中，相信大家一定都接觸過知識點(diǎn)吧！知識點(diǎn)也可以理解為考試時(shí)會涉及到的知識，也就是大綱的分支。為了幫助大家更高效的學(xué)習(xí)，以下是小編整理的仁愛英語七下unit7知識點(diǎn)，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
仁愛英語七下unit7知識點(diǎn) 1
Unit 7 topic 1
一、 重要詞組
1、 他最喜愛的體育明星 his favorite sports star
2、 了解某人 know about sb
3、 某人的超級粉絲 a big fan of sb
4、 計(jì)劃做某事 plan to do sth
5、 舉辦生日聚會 have a birthday party
6、 在1997年5月13日 on May 13th,1997
7、 像 be like
8、 剛才 just now / a moment ago
9、 多寬 how wide
10、 多長 how long
11、 一定是 must be
12、 用某物做某事 use sth to do sth
13、 用某物做某事 use sth for doing sth
14、 用某物做某事 use sth for sth
15、 做一頓特殊的飯 have a special dinner
16、 為某人買某物 buy sth for sb
17、 給某人一個(gè)驚喜 give sb a surprise
18、 對----感到吃驚 be surprised at sb
19、 打掃衛(wèi)生 do some cleaning
20、 讀書 do some reading
21、 在1895年6月5日 on June 5th 1895
22、 計(jì)劃慶祝它 plan to celebrate it
23、 美麗的淺藍(lán)色上衣 beautiful light blue dress
二、 重要句型
1、Of course I know about him. 我當(dāng)然了解他。
2、When was he born? He was born in June. 他出生在何時(shí)？他出生在6月。
3、When were you born? I was born on June 5th.
4、When were they born? They were born in May.
5、Where was he born? He was born in Nanyang.
6、When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么時(shí)候？
7、What’s the date today? 今天幾號？
8、How do you plan to celebrate it? 你計(jì)劃如何慶祝它？
9、Would you like to come? 你想來嗎？
10、When was Kangkang born? He was born on May 12th.康康出生在何時(shí)？他出生在5月12日。
11、What’s your present for Kangkang’s birthday? 你給康康的生日禮物是什么？
12、What’s the shape of sth? 某物的形狀是什么？
13、Oh, I get it .哦，我明白了。
14、May I have a look at it? 我可以看看嗎？
15、What’s it like? It is like a flower. 它像什么？它像一朵花。
16、What was it like just now? it was like a star .剛才它像什么？它像一顆星。
17、Was it like a flower just now? No, it wasn’t. It was like a star.
它剛才像一朵花嗎？不，它不像，它像一顆星。
18、What shape was it a moment ago? 剛才它是什么形狀？
19、How long is it? 它多長？
20、How wide is it? 它多寬？
21、What do we use it for? 我們用它來做什么？
22、We use it to keep pencils. 我們用它來裝鉛筆。
23、It must be a pencil-box. 它一定是個(gè)鉛筆盒。
24、Mary is planning to celebrate it. 瑪麗現(xiàn)在正在計(jì)劃慶祝它。
三、幾個(gè)需要特別記憶的地方
1、do some cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生，類似的'用法還有
do some shopping, do some washing洗衣, do some reading讀書
do some +ving 是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，在否定和疑問句中，不能將some改為any
2、in+月份+年份 in June，1895
on+月+日，+年份 On June 5th ,1895
3、use sth to do sth= use sth for sth= use sth for doing sth
4、特殊序數(shù)詞需要記：fifth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth
5、must be 表示肯定推測“一定是” can’t be 表示否定推測“不可能是“
may be可能是（可能性�。�
6、give sb a surprise給某人一個(gè)驚喜 be surprise at sth（主語是人）
sth is/are surprising（主語是物）
eg: I want to give a surprise to him.
I’m surprised at the news.
The news is surprising
7、英語中日期有以下兩種表示法
�、倜朗綄懛ǎ涸路�+日期，+年份
如：May 21th,2001 讀作May twenty-first, two thousand and one
②英式寫法：日期+月份，+年份
如：25 th May,2001讀作the twenty-fifth of May, two thousand and one
Unit 7 Topic 2
一、重要詞組
1、擅長某物be good at sth=do well in sth
2、擅長做某事be good at doing sth=do well in sth
3、玩的愉快have a good time
4、與某人一起唱歌sing with sb
5、隨著的士高跳舞dance to disco
6、表演芭蕾perform ballet
7、彈琴 play the piano
8、沒門no way!
9、祝你生日快樂happy birthday to you
10、把某物帶到某地take --- to +地點(diǎn)
11、把一些花帶到party上 take some flowers to the party
12、爬樹climb trees
13、照相take photos
14、一年以前one year ago
15、喜歡玩球類運(yùn)動(dòng) like playing games
16、去年last year
17、畫畫的好 draw pictures very well
18、在5歲時(shí)at the age of five
19、某物出毛病了there was something wrong with sth
20、對……很難be hard for sb
21、在某人的幫助下with the help of sb=with one’s help
22、在我媽媽的幫助下with my mother’s help
23、開始做某事begin to do sth
24、不再not---any more
二、重要句型
1、What would you like to do at Kangkang’s party?你想在康康的party上做什么？
2、Would you like to sing with me?你想與我一起唱歌嗎？
3、What else can you do?你能做別的什么？
4、Can you dance to disco or perform ballet?你會隨音樂跳舞，還是跳芭蕾。
5、I’m sure we’ll have a good time at the party?我確信我們將會在party上玩的愉快。
6、I can do it a little. 我會做一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。
7、I can do it very well. 我能把它做好。
8、Can you count them for me? 你能為我數(shù)它們嗎？
9、I’d like to take some flowers to the party. 我想帶一些花到晚會上去。
10、What can a monkey do? It can climb trees. 猴子會做什么？它會爬樹。
11、It’s time for outdoor activities? 該課外活動(dòng)了。
12、One year ago, she couldn’ do it at all. 一年以前，他一點(diǎn)也不會做它。
13、When she was five, she could dance just a little.當(dāng)她五歲時(shí)，她只會跳一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)舞蹈。
14、They both like playing ball games. 他們都喜歡球類運(yùn)動(dòng)。
15、Kangkang is good at playing soccer. 康康擅長踢足球。
16、While he dose well in basketball. 而他愛好籃球。
17、The children are all having a good time. 孩子們正玩得很愉快。
18、He can take photos. 他會照相。
19、She could draw very well at the age of five. 在她五歲時(shí)，她畫畫畫得很好。
20、There was something wrong with her eyes six years ago.六年前，她的眼睛出毛病。
21、She couldn’t see anything any more. 她 不能在看見任何東西了。
22、Life was hard for her. 生活對她來說很難。
三、can的用法總結(jié)（could的用法）
can表示能力，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化
�、� 陳述句：主語+can/could+謂語動(dòng)詞原形+其他 I can sing some songs.
�、� 否定句：主語+can’t/couldn’t+動(dòng)原型+其他
�、� 一般疑問句：can+主語+動(dòng)原型+其他？Can you sing a song?
�、� 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動(dòng)原形+其他？What can he do not at the meeting?
四、 while的用法：
“而----”“但---”
You can go swimming while I am having lunch.
五、 選擇疑問句：
即提供兩種或兩種以上的情況，供對方選擇
1、 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：一般疑問句+or+對照選擇項(xiàng)？
Do you like tea or milk?
特殊疑問句：A or B？
2、 選擇疑問句不用yes或no來回答，選擇一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行回答。
Are you a teacher or a worker? A worker.
Unit 7 Topic 3
一、 語法：一般過去式
1、 概念：表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、事件、情況，而現(xiàn)在已結(jié)束，也可以表示過去時(shí)間里經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，或主語過去的性格和能力。
2、 常見的時(shí)間狀語
�、� yesterday ,yesterday morning/afternoon/evening
② just now剛才in the past過去the day before yesterday前天
�、� ago短語：a moment ago, an hour ago, three weeks ago, two months ago, four years ago等
�、� in+時(shí)間點(diǎn)：in 2000， in 1995， in 1880
�、� last短語：last week上周/last year去年/last month上個(gè)月/last night昨天晚上
二、 重要詞組
1、at the party在聚會上
2、recite a Chinese poem背漢語詩
3、perform magic tricks表演魔術(shù)
4、enjoy oneself=have a good time玩的愉快
5、miss the chair 坐空椅子
6、fall down摔倒
7、hurt yourself傷了你自己
8、at once立刻
9、sth happened to sb某事發(fā)生在某人身上
10、at that time在那時(shí)
11、come back home回家
12、lie to sb向某人撒謊
13、tell sb the truth告訴某人真相
14、go to the party with sb和某人一起去參加party
15、last night昨天晚上
16、tell a lie to sb向某人說謊
17、make sb angry使某人生氣
18、lose the game輸了比賽
19、buy lots of food and drinks for sb為某人買許多食物與飲料
20、each of us我們每一個(gè)人
21、make the card by hand親手制作卡片
22、a big birthday cake with
13 candles帶13根蠟燭的大生日蛋糕
23、make a silent wish默默地許愿
24、blow the candles out in one breath一口氣吹滅蠟燭
25、it’s your turn 輪到你了
26、it’s one’s turn to do sth輪到某人做某事
27、enjoy doing sth=like doing sth喜歡做某事
三、重要句型
1、How was Kangkang’s birthday party? It was very nice.康康的生日party怎么樣？它很不錯(cuò)。
2、Did you recite a Chinese poem? No, I didn’t.你背中文詩了嗎？不，沒有。
3、What did Sally do? She danced.薩利做了什么？她跳舞了。
4、He performed some magic tricks.他表演了一些魔術(shù)。
5、Did Kangkang enjoy himself? Certainly, he was very happy.
6、It’s one’s turn to do sth.輪到某人做某事。
7、I missed the chair and fell dowm.我坐空了椅子，摔倒了。
8、Did you hurt yourself? No, I didn’t.你傷了你自己嗎？不，我沒有。
9、Go and wash them at once.馬上去洗它們。
10、What happened to him at the party?他在聚會上發(fā)生了什么事？
11、What time did you come back home last night?昨晚你們何時(shí)回來？I came back home at ten.我10點(diǎn)回來的。
12、You were not at home at that time.你那時(shí)不在家。
13、How can you lie to me?你怎么能向我撒謊？
14、I didn’t play video games at all.我根本不會玩電子游戲。
15、Everyone had a good time, so we all forgot the time.每個(gè)人都玩的很開心，因此我們都忘了時(shí)間。
16、Why didn’t you tell me the truth? I won’t do it again.為何你不告訴我真相？我不再那樣做了。
17、He told a lie to his father yesterday.他昨天向他父親撒謊。
18、It made her father very happy.他使他父親很高興。
19、His parents bought lots of food and drinks for us.他父母為我們買了許多食物和飲料。
20、Kangkang made a silent wish, and then he blew the candles out in one breath.康康默默地許了愿，然后一口氣吹滅蠟燭。
四、本話題出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞過去式有：（要反復(fù)落實(shí)）
play forget bring perform have give enjoy tell sit
recite go blow do come lose sing think
come dance make stop miss
lie（撒謊） plan fall lie（位于） hear hurt get put wash
like begin stand buy run
五、 本話題有幾個(gè)需要注意的知識點(diǎn)
1、What’s the matter with sb? = What happened to sb?某人怎么啦？
2、make sb/sth + 形容詞“使----處于某種狀態(tài)”
make me happy 讓我高興 make me angry 讓我生氣
3、①lie（撒謊） 過去式：lied 現(xiàn)在分詞：lying lie（動(dòng)詞） to sb 向某人說謊= tell a lie（名詞） to sb
如：He told a lie to his father yesterday. = He lied to his father yesterday.
�、趌ie“躺”，“位于” lay（過去式） lying（現(xiàn)在分詞）
如：The boy is lying on the floor.那男孩正躺在地上。
He lay on the sofa last night.昨晚他躺在沙發(fā)上。
4、拓展：be angry with sb對某人很生氣 be angry at sth 對某事很生氣
5、enjoy oneself = have a good time = have a wonderful time 玩的愉快
6、反身代詞：I ----myself我自己 we----ourselves我們自己
you-----yourself你自己 you----yourselves你們自己
she----herself 她自己 they----themselves他們自己
he-----himself 他自己 it------itself它自己
7、each of“—中的每個(gè)人”做主語、謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，each可單獨(dú)使用
如：Each is different. （不能不能用every）、Each of them/us is different. every 后不跟of做主語，做主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)
Each of us has an English book.
Each of the girls _____(have) a pink bag.
8、well與good的區(qū)別：
�、賥ell只有當(dāng)身體好時(shí)是形容詞：I’m very well today.
Well是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞放句末：She can sing very well.
�、趃ood是形容詞，常用來修飾名詞或放系動(dòng)詞be后，表人或事物的質(zhì)量仁愛英語七下unit7知識點(diǎn)、品行 如：Mr.Wang is a good teacher, and he teach very well.
9、happen的用法：
�、賖appen動(dòng)詞（偶然）發(fā)生：What time did the accident happen?
�、趆appen to sb（事件）發(fā)生在某人身上：I want to know what happened to Jane.
�、踂hat happened to sb/sth?某人或某物怎么了？
仁愛英語七下unit7知識點(diǎn) 2
【Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?】
1、can+動(dòng)詞原形，它不隨主語和數(shù)而變化。
(1)含有can的肯定句：主語+can+謂語動(dòng)詞的原形+其他。
(2)變一般疑問句時(shí)，把can提前：Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?
肯定回答：Yes，主語+can。否定回答：No，主語+cant.
(3)含有can的否定句：主語+cant+動(dòng)詞的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?
2、may+動(dòng)詞的原形。(may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)一般疑問句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主語+may。否定回答是：No，主語+mustnt。或please dont。
join+某個(gè)組織，俱樂部，party，參軍，黨派等“加入”
Join sb. “參加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......，參加某個(gè)活動(dòng)” Join in=take part in +活動(dòng)，比賽
3、說某種語言：speak+語言4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+樂器。
5、擅長于(做)什么：be good at +名詞/動(dòng)ing
6、幫助某人做某事：help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.
7、我能知道你名字嗎?May I know your name?
8、想要做什么：want to do sth例如：I want to learn about art.
9、What club do you want to join?
I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.
10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .
11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?
12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.
【Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?】
1、what time和when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。
(1)對時(shí)間提問用what time，也可以用when。詢問鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)用what time，詢問日期、月份、年份時(shí)用when。
(2)詢問做某事的時(shí)間時(shí)，兩者可以互換。 (3)其他詢問時(shí)間的句子：
Whats the time? =What time is it?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?
時(shí)刻表達(dá)法：順讀法和逆讀法。
(1)順讀法：“鐘點(diǎn)+分鐘”直接讀數(shù)字。
(2)逆讀法：借助介詞past或to表示，要先說分再說鐘點(diǎn)。
A.當(dāng)分鐘不超過30分鐘時(shí)(包括30分鐘)，即<或=30，用past表示。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：“分鐘+past+整點(diǎn)”意為“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”。
B.當(dāng)超過30分鐘時(shí)，即>30，用to表示。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：“所差分鐘(即60—所
過分鐘數(shù))+to+下一個(gè)整點(diǎn)”，to譯成“差”，差幾分鐘到幾點(diǎn)。
C.當(dāng)分鐘為30分鐘用half表示，當(dāng)分鐘為15分鐘用a quarter。
2、always總是>usually通常>often常常>sometime有時(shí)
3、Watch+TV、球賽“觀看，觀賞”，特指長時(shí)間注視。
See+電影、醫(yī)生“看見”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果。
Look “看”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作，look后接賓語時(shí)要用介詞at。
Read+書刊、雜志“閱讀”
4、listen to +賓語6、Take a shower “淋浴” 7、Eat breakfast吃早餐
5、Go to +地點(diǎn)名詞如：go to school go+地點(diǎn)副詞如：go home
【Unit 3 How do you get to school?】
一、本單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)
1.get to school到校2.take the subway乘地鐵
3.take the train坐火車4.leave for到……地方去，離開去某地
5.take…to…把……帶到…… 6. most students大多數(shù)學(xué)生
7. from…to…從……到…… 8.think of想到，想起
9.ride bikes騎自行車10.in other parts of the world在世界的其他地方
11. how far多遠(yuǎn)(路程、距離) 12.how long多長(時(shí)間)
13.take the train to school乘火車去上學(xué)14.in places在一些地方
15.go to school by boat乘船去上學(xué)16.on the school bus乘坐校車
17.be different from和……不同18.one 11-year old boy一個(gè)十一歲大的男孩
二、重點(diǎn)知識詳解
1.take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名詞，乘……去某地，是動(dòng)詞短語，在句中作謂語。
He takes the train. take the subway乘地鐵take a walk散步take a shower洗個(gè)澡
take a rest休息一會take a seat坐下take some medicine吃藥
2.by+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞，是介詞短語作方式狀語。
I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.
3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地點(diǎn)名詞，步行/騎自行車/開車/坐飛機(jī)去某地
表示乘交通工具方式可以互換表達(dá)相同的意義:
Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus
Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car
Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a/an/the plane.
4.get表示“到達(dá)”，后接名詞需加to，接地點(diǎn)副詞不加to.
reach給示到達(dá)，是及物動(dòng)詞，其后直接接賓語。
arrive in+大地點(diǎn)arrive at +小地點(diǎn)后接副詞不需介詞。
5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間/錢做某事
Sb pay some money for sth某人為某物花費(fèi)多少錢
Sb spend some time/money on sth某人在做某事或某物上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢Sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢
6. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?
答語有兩種：W wW.x kB 1.c Om
(1) It’s…meters/miles/kilometers(away)有……米/英里/千米(遠(yuǎn))
(2) It ‘s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride.大約有十分鐘步行/騎車的路程。
7have to后加動(dòng)詞原形，側(cè)重客觀的需要，有“不得不，被迫”之意，有多種時(shí)態(tài)形式，否定式為don’t have to(needn’t)意為“不必”。
Must側(cè)重于說話者的主觀看法，認(rèn)為有必要或有義務(wù)做某事，只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)一種形式,否定式must’t意為“一定不要，不允許，禁止”反意詞為“needn’t”。
8.感謝用語：Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks.
回答感謝用語的句子：That’s ok /all right.不用謝。You are welcome不客氣。 It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不客氣、那是我的榮幸。/Don’t mention it。別在意。 It was nothing at all.那沒什么。
三、語法歸納
(一)how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句
1.how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句提問交通方式，其答語分三種情況：
a. take a/an/the+交通工具(單數(shù))
b. by+交通工具(單數(shù))
c. on/in+限定詞+交通工具
2. how far用來提問距離，多遠(yuǎn)，其答語分為兩種：
(1)用長度單位表示：It is five kilometers.
(2)用時(shí)間表示：It’s twenty minutes’ walk.
3.how long用來提問時(shí)間，意為多久回答常用“for+段時(shí)”。
----How long have you learnt English?
----For 3 years.
how soon用來提問做完某事還需要多長時(shí)間，常用于將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，常用“in+時(shí)間段”來回答。
――How soon will you arrive in Beijing?
----In 3 hours.
交際用語
1. Why do you like pandas?你為什么喜歡熊貓? Because they’re very clever.因?yàn)樗麄兎浅Ｂ斆鳌?/p>
2. Why does he like koalas?你為什么喜歡考拉?
Because they’re kind of interesting.因?yàn)樗麄冇悬c(diǎn)有趣
3. Where are lions from?獅子來自哪里?
They are from South Africa.他們來自南非。
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why?你喜歡其他的什么動(dòng)物?我也喜歡狗，為什么?
Because they’re friendly and clever.因?yàn)樗麄冇押�，聰明�?/p>
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
莫莉喜歡和她的朋友一起玩，吃草。
6. She’s very shy.她非常害羞。
7. He is from Australia.他來自澳大利亞。
8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.他白天睡覺，但是晚上他會起來吃葉子。
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
他通常每天睡覺休息20個(gè)小時(shí)。 10.Let’s see the pandas first.讓我們先看熊貓。 11.Why do you want to see the lions?你為什么想去看獅子
四.重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)釋義
1、kind of有點(diǎn)，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy.考拉有點(diǎn)害羞。
kind還有“種類”的.意思
如：各種各樣的all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中國 Africa n.非洲
China和Africa都是專有名詞，首字母都應(yīng)該大寫，而且和介詞in連用。There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj.友好的，和藹可親的
它是名詞friend的形容詞形式，常常和be動(dòng)詞連用, be friendly to 。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.t.
4、leaf n.葉子
復(fù)數(shù)形式為：leaves,類似的變化還有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,knife—knives，scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
5、be from來自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come formChina.
五、語法知識
特殊疑問句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等開頭，對某一具體問題進(jìn)行提問。
特殊疑問句的基本構(gòu)成有兩種情況：
1.疑問句+一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)。這是最常見的情況。
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爺爺?shù)碾娫捥柎a是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes?那個(gè)大眼睛的男孩是誰?
Which season do you like best?你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)?
When is he going to play the piano?他什么時(shí)候彈鋼琴?
Where does he live?他住在哪兒?
How are you?你好嗎? How old are you?你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have?
你有幾個(gè)兄弟姐妹?
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